@article { author = {Goli, Ali and Mahkooei, Hojat}, title = {Spatial Patterns of Participation in Presidential Elections Case study: The Eleventh Presidential}, journal = {Geopolitics Quarterly}, volume = {10}, number = {34}, pages = {189-213}, year = {2014}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Geopolitics}, issn = {1735-4331}, eissn = {2538-3698}, doi = {}, abstract = {Introduction Islamic republic of Iran’s citizens surrender the destiny and management of country to their intended people by presenting at elections more than three decades. This study is following spatial-political point view by investigating how people attend in elections in the territory to show that how had been spatial pattern of people’s participation in resent election. This study predisposes spatial pattern of countries’ residents about each candidate who was in the election.   Methodology This study has been done by using data given by ministry of interior’s election campaign about presidential eleventh election in cities scale. The goal of this study is expressing regional differences in gaining presidential election’s votes using spatial statics. Then by using geographical information system has predisposed evaluating votes’ spatial focus of each of them after expressing geographical distribution of presidential candidates’ votes.      Discussion Organizing countries’ affairs is by institutions where have authority in geographical area. Surrendering authority to the governments is done in the form of election by people. According to elections’ importance in countries’ political vita process different studies about political geography of elections and political participation have been done in different countries and also in Iran. These studies mainly with the approach of looking at foretime or foreseeing based on attributive studies’ approaches retrospective, survey and polls was following to check out the relation between social, economic and ethnic place and its effect on participation rate and choosing election candidates; and the goal of most of the studies also has been recognition the rules and patterns governing public opinion in electing a person or political factions.      Result and Conclusion Results show that participation pattern is not the same in the country and provinces with a high development have a less participation and deprived provinces have had the most participation. Spatial pattern of votes is expressing an intensive focus of votes in North West, south east and the south of country. Prophesier Rezaei’s votes in east and south east of country and Prophesier Ghalibaf in Khorasan Razavi completely conform to urban birth’s inquiry.       }, keywords = {Space,Place,Participants,the Eleventh Presidential Elections,Iran}, title_fa = {الگوی فضایی مشارکت در انتخابات ریاست جمهوری مطالعه موردی : دوره یازدهم ریاست جمهوری}, abstract_fa = {ایرانیان بیش از سه دهه است که با حضور در انتخابات، سرنوشت و اداره کشور را به‌دست افراد مورد نظر خود می ­سپارند. هر چند سابقه شکل ­گیری مجلس به دوران مشروطه بر می­گردد، ولی نقش پررنگ مجلس و انتخابات در بعد از انقلاب اسلامی، نمایان گشته است. پژوهش حاضر به‌دنبال بررسی چگونگی حضور مردم از دیدگاه فضایی- سیاسی در پهنه­ سرزمین است، تا نشان دهد که الگوی فضایی مشارکت مردم در یازدهمین دور انتخابات ریاست جمهوری چگونه بوده است. بدین​منظور با استفاده از نتایج تفصیلی انتخابات یازدهم ریاست جمهوری و توابع آمار مکانی به بیان الگوی فضایی تمایل ساکنین کشور به هر یک از نامزدهای حاضر در انتخابات پرداخته شده است. نتایج نشان داد که الگوی مشارکت در کشور یکسان نبوده و استان­های با توسعه‌یافتگی بالا از مشارکت کمتری برخوردار بوده و استان­های محروم مشارکت بیشتری داشته­اند. الگوی فضایی آراء بیانگر تمرکز شدید آراء کاندید منتخب در نواحی شمال­غرب، جنوب­شرق و جنوب کشور بوده و همچنین آراء آقایان محسن رضایی در غرب و جنوب­غرب کشور و محمدباقر قالیباف در خراسان رضوی کاملاً منطبق بر جستار زادشهری است.  }, keywords_fa = {الگوی فضایی,مشارکت,انتخابات,انتخابات یازدهمین دوره ریاست جمهوری,ایران}, url = {https://journal.iag.ir/article_55924.html}, eprint = {https://journal.iag.ir/article_55924_ed6516b4472e212b7ef5e33350e0d857.pdf} }